Japan and US to keep a huge US military base on the island of Okinawa.
http://img1/th/00029/kovv6r4ef0t4.jpg
Japan and the United States announced Friday an agreement to keep a huge US military base on the island of Okinawa in defiance of local opposition, capping several months of tension between the allies.
Tokyo and Washington said in a joint statement that the Futenma airbase would be moved, as first agreed in 2006, from a city area to the coastal Henoko region of the southern island.
The row, which has badly strained ties between the security allies for more than eight months, was finally resolved after a telephone talk between Japan's centre-left Prime Minister Yukio Hatoyama and President Barack Obama.
"We were able to reach an agreement on the Futenma issue by the end of May," Hatoyama told reporters, referring to a self-imposed deadline on the issue that has also been his top domestic political headache.
The White House said both leaders "expressed satisfaction with the progress made by the two sides in reaching an operationally viable and politically sustainable plan to relocate the Marine Corps Air Station Futenma."
The base has long angered locals because of aircraft noise, pollution, the risk of crashes and friction with American service personnel, especially after the 1995 r*** of a 12-year-old girl by three US servicemen.
Hatoyama -- who took power in September, ending a half-century of conservative rule -- initially said he may scrap the 2006 relocation pact and instead move the base off the island, but then failed to find an alternative location.
He caved in early this month when he said the base would stay on Okinawa, citing the need for a strong US military presence for regional security.
In their statement, both sides said that "the US-Japan alliance remains indispensable not only to the defence of Japan, but also to the peace, security and prosperity of the Asia-Pacific region."
"Recent developments in the security environment of Northeast Asia reaffirmed the significance of the alliance," they said, a reference to a multinational report that last week blamed North Korea for sinking a South Korean naval vessel in March, killing 46 sailors.
In the statement, both nations' foreign and defence ministers confirmed that they will return to the existing pact over the base relocation, reached in 2006 between past conservative administrations of Japan and the United States.
"Both sides confirmed the intention to locate the replacement facility at the Camp Schwab Henoko-saki area and adjacent waters," the statement said.
The premier's pacifist coalition partner the Social Democrats strongly oppose the move, citing anti-base sentiment on Okinawa, although they have backed away from threats to leave the government over the issue.
The festering base dispute has hammered Hatoyama's approval ratings and provoked mass anti-base rallies, both on Okinawa and other islands that his government has been eyeing as potential alternative base locations.
With upper house elections slated for July, poll ratings for the premier's cabinet have plunged from over 70 percent last year to around 20 percent.
The statement acknowledged that the heavy US military presence on Okinawa has long angered many residents.
Both sides "recognised the importance of responding to the concerns of the people of Okinawa that they bear a disproportionate burden related to the presence of US forces," their statement said.
They also said that some military training may in future be shifted outside of Okinawa, possibly to the remote island of Tokunoshima, to Japan Self-Defense Force bases elsewhere in Japan, or to the US territory of Guam.
Hatoyama was slated to hold a formal news conference in the afternoon to discuss the agreement.
http://img1/th/00029/kovv6r4ef0t4.jpg
Japan and the United States announced Friday an agreement to keep a huge US military base on the island of Okinawa in defiance of local opposition, capping several months of tension between the allies.
Tokyo and Washington said in a joint statement that the Futenma airbase would be moved, as first agreed in 2006, from a city area to the coastal Henoko region of the southern island.
The row, which has badly strained ties between the security allies for more than eight months, was finally resolved after a telephone talk between Japan's centre-left Prime Minister Yukio Hatoyama and President Barack Obama.
"We were able to reach an agreement on the Futenma issue by the end of May," Hatoyama told reporters, referring to a self-imposed deadline on the issue that has also been his top domestic political headache.
The White House said both leaders "expressed satisfaction with the progress made by the two sides in reaching an operationally viable and politically sustainable plan to relocate the Marine Corps Air Station Futenma."
The base has long angered locals because of aircraft noise, pollution, the risk of crashes and friction with American service personnel, especially after the 1995 r*** of a 12-year-old girl by three US servicemen.
Hatoyama -- who took power in September, ending a half-century of conservative rule -- initially said he may scrap the 2006 relocation pact and instead move the base off the island, but then failed to find an alternative location.
He caved in early this month when he said the base would stay on Okinawa, citing the need for a strong US military presence for regional security.
In their statement, both sides said that "the US-Japan alliance remains indispensable not only to the defence of Japan, but also to the peace, security and prosperity of the Asia-Pacific region."
"Recent developments in the security environment of Northeast Asia reaffirmed the significance of the alliance," they said, a reference to a multinational report that last week blamed North Korea for sinking a South Korean naval vessel in March, killing 46 sailors.
In the statement, both nations' foreign and defence ministers confirmed that they will return to the existing pact over the base relocation, reached in 2006 between past conservative administrations of Japan and the United States.
"Both sides confirmed the intention to locate the replacement facility at the Camp Schwab Henoko-saki area and adjacent waters," the statement said.
The premier's pacifist coalition partner the Social Democrats strongly oppose the move, citing anti-base sentiment on Okinawa, although they have backed away from threats to leave the government over the issue.
The festering base dispute has hammered Hatoyama's approval ratings and provoked mass anti-base rallies, both on Okinawa and other islands that his government has been eyeing as potential alternative base locations.
With upper house elections slated for July, poll ratings for the premier's cabinet have plunged from over 70 percent last year to around 20 percent.
The statement acknowledged that the heavy US military presence on Okinawa has long angered many residents.
Both sides "recognised the importance of responding to the concerns of the people of Okinawa that they bear a disproportionate burden related to the presence of US forces," their statement said.
They also said that some military training may in future be shifted outside of Okinawa, possibly to the remote island of Tokunoshima, to Japan Self-Defense Force bases elsewhere in Japan, or to the US territory of Guam.
Hatoyama was slated to hold a formal news conference in the afternoon to discuss the agreement.